hydrochloric acid (countable and uncountable , plural hydrochloric acids )
( inorganic chemistry ) A strong acid made by dissolving the gas hydrogen chloride in water . It reacts with alkalis , bases and many metals to form chlorides ; it has many industrial applications .
Synonyms: ( when used as an acidity regulator ) E507 , muriatic acid , spirit of salt , spirits of salts , swimming pool acid
1880 , William Blades , The Enemies of Books , page 92 :If not sufficiently purified, a little hydrochloric or oxalic acid , or caustic potash may be put in the water, according as the stains are from grease or from ink.
strong acid made by dissolving the gas hydrogen chloride in water
Afrikaans: soutsuur
Arabic: حَامِض الْهِيدْرُولِيك m ( ḥāmiḍ al-hīdrūlīk ) , حَمْض الْهِيدْرُولِيك m ( ḥamḍ al-hīdrūlīk )
Armenian: քլորաջրածնական թթու ( kʻloraǰracnakan tʻtʻu )
Assamese: please add this translation if you can
Azerbaijani: please add this translation if you can
Basque: azido muriatiko sg
Belarusian: саляная кіслата f ( saljanaja kislata ) , хлорыставадародная кіслата f ( xlorystavadarodnaja kislata )
Bengali: মিউরিয়েটিক এসিড ( miuriẏeṭik eśiḍ ) , হাইড্রোক্লোরিক এসিড ( haiḍrōklōrik eśiḍ )
Bulgarian: солна киселина f ( solna kiselina )
Catalan: àcid clorhídric , clorur d'hidrogen , salfumant
Chinese:
Cantonese: 鹽酸 / 盐酸 ( jim4 syun1 ) , 氫氯酸 / 氢氯酸 ( hing1 luk6 syun1 )
Mandarin: 鹽酸 / 盐酸 (zh) ( yánsuān ) , 氫氯酸 / 氢氯酸 (zh) ( qīnglǜsuān )
Czech: kyselina chlorovodíková f , kyselina solná (cs) f
Danish: saltsyre c
Dutch: zoutzuur (nl)
Esperanto: acido klorhidra
Estonian: soolhape , vesinikkloriidhape
Finnish: suolahappo (fi) , vetykloridihappo , kloorivetyhappo
French: acide chlorhydrique (fr) , acide muriatique (fr)
Georgian: მარილმჟავა ( marilmžava )
German: Salzsäure (de) f
Greek: υδροχλωρικό οξύ n ( ydrochlorikó oxý )
Gujarati: લવણામ્લ ( lavṇāmla ) , મીઠાંનો તેજાબ ( mīṭhā̃no tejāb )
Hindi: नमक का अम्ल ( namak kā amla )
Hungarian: sósav (hu)
Icelandic: saltsýra f
Irish: aigéad hidreaclórach m
Italian: acido cloridrico (it) m
Japanese: 塩酸 (ja) ( えんさん , ensan)
Kazakh: тұз қышқылы ( tūz qyşqyly )
Khmer: អាស៊ីតក្លរីឌ្រិច ( ʼaasiit klɑɑriidrɨc )
Korean: 염산(鹽酸) (ko) ( yeomsan )
Latin: acidum hydrochloricum n , acidum muriaticum n , acidum salis n
Latvian: sālsskābe f , hlorūdeņražskābe f
Lithuanian: druskos rūgštis f
Macedonian: со́лна кисе́лина f ( sólna kisélina ) , хлороводо́родна кисе́лина f ( hlorovodórodna kisélina )
Maori: waikawa pūhaumāota
Norwegian:
Bokmål: saltsyre m or f
Nynorsk: saltsyre f
Ottoman Turkish: طوز روحی ( tuz ruhu )
Persian: هیدروکلریک اسید ( hidrokolorik asid ) , جوهر نمک ( jowhar-e namak )
Polish: kwas solny (pl) m , kwas chlorowodorowy m , zajzajer (pl) m
Portuguese: ácido clorídrico (pt) m
Romanian: acid clorhidric (ro) m
Russian: соля́ная кислота́ (ru) f ( soljánaja kislotá ) , хлороводоро́дная кислота́ f ( xlorovodoródnaja kislotá )
Slovak: kyselina chlórovodíková f , kyselina soľná f
Slovene: klorovodikova kislina f , solna kislina f
Spanish: ácido clorhídrico (es)
Swedish: saltsyra (sv) c
Tagalog: asido muryatiko
Tamil: ஐதரோகுளோரிக் காடி ( aitarōkuḷōrik kāṭi )
Telugu: హైడ్రోక్లోరిక్ ఆమ్లం ( haiḍrōklōrik āmlaṁ )
Thai: กรดไฮโดรคลอริก (th) , กรดเกลือ (th)
Turkish: hidroklorik asit (tr) , tuz ruhu (tr)
Ukrainian: соляна кислота f ( soljana kyslota )
Vietnamese: axit clohiđric