πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒ°πŒ½

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Gothic

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Etymology

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From Proto-Germanic *grΔ«panΔ… (β€œto grab, grasp”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈɑriːpan/

Verb

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πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒ°πŒ½ β€’ (greipan)

  1. to grab, grip, take hold
  2. to lay hold of, seize, take (prisoner)

Conjugation

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Class 1 strong
Infinitive πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒ°πŒ½
greipan
Indicative Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒ°
greipa
πŒ²π‚πŒ°πŒΉπ€
graip
πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
greipada
2nd singular πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒΉπƒ
greipis
πŒ²π‚πŒ°πŒΉπ€π„
graipt
πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒ°πŒΆπŒ°
greipaza
3rd singular πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒΉπŒΈ
greipiΓΎ
πŒ²π‚πŒ°πŒΉπ€
graip
πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°
greipada
1st dual πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€π‰πƒ
greipōs
πŒ²π‚πŒΉπ€πŒΏ
gripu
2nd dual πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒ°π„πƒ
greipats
πŒ²π‚πŒΉπ€πŒΏπ„πƒ
griputs
1st plural πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒ°πŒΌ
greipam
πŒ²π‚πŒΉπ€πŒΏπŒΌ
gripum
πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
greipanda
2nd plural πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒΉπŒΈ
greipiΓΎ
πŒ²π‚πŒΉπ€πŒΏπŒΈ
gripuΓΎ
πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
greipanda
3rd plural πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³
greipand
πŒ²π‚πŒΉπ€πŒΏπŒ½
gripun
πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°
greipanda
Subjunctive Present Past Present passive
1st singular πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒ°πŒΏ
greipau
πŒ²π‚πŒΉπ€πŒΎπŒ°πŒΏ
gripjau
πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
greipaidau
2nd singular πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒ°πŒΉπƒ
greipais
πŒ²π‚πŒΉπ€πŒ΄πŒΉπƒ
gripeis
πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒ°πŒΉπŒΆπŒ°πŒΏ
greipaizau
3rd singular πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒ°πŒΉ
greipai
πŒ²π‚πŒΉπ€πŒΉ
gripi
πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒ°πŒΉπŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
greipaidau
1st dual πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒ°πŒΉπ…πŒ°
greipaiwa
πŒ²π‚πŒΉπ€πŒ΄πŒΉπ…πŒ°
gripeiwa
2nd dual πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒ°πŒΉπ„πƒ
greipaits
πŒ²π‚πŒΉπ€πŒ΄πŒΉπ„πƒ
gripeits
1st plural πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒ°πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
greipaima
πŒ²π‚πŒΉπ€πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΌπŒ°
gripeima
πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
greipaindau
2nd plural πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒ°πŒΉπŒΈ
greipaiΓΎ
πŒ²π‚πŒΉπ€πŒ΄πŒΉπŒΈ
gripeiΓΎ
πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
greipaindau
3rd plural πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
greipaina
πŒ²π‚πŒΉπ€πŒ΄πŒΉπŒ½πŒ°
gripeina
πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒ°πŒΉπŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
greipaindau
Imperative
2nd singular πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€
greip
3rd singular πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒ°πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
greipadau
2nd dual πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒ°π„πƒ
greipats
2nd plural πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒΉπŒΈ
greipiΓΎ
3rd plural πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πŒ°πŒΏ
greipandau
Present Past
Participles πŒ²π‚πŒ΄πŒΉπ€πŒ°πŒ½πŒ³πƒ
greipands
πŒ²π‚πŒΉπ€πŒ°πŒ½πƒ
gripans

Derived terms

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Further reading

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  • Streitberg, Wilhelm (1910). Die gotische Bibel. Zweiter Teil: Gotisch-griechisch-deutsches WΓΆrterbuch. Heidelberg: Carl Winter’s UniversitΓ€tsbuchhandlung, p. 50