拾

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See also: 十, 捨, and 搭
拾 U+62FE, 拾
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-62FE
← 拽
[U+62FD] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 拿 →
[U+62FF]
拾 U+F973, 拾
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-F973
← 沈
[U+F972] 		CJK Compatibility Ideographs 若 →
[U+F974]

Translingual

"𠄡拾錢"

Han character

拾 (Kangxi radical 64, 手+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 手人一口 (QOMR), four-corner 58061, composition ⿰扌合)

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 428, character 24
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12014
  • Dae Jaweon: page 777, character 18
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1872, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+62FE

Chinese

simp. and trad.
 拾

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 拾
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Characters in the same phonetic series (合) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
龕 *kʰuːm
媕 *quːm, *qromʔ, *qɯːm, *qramʔ, *qɯːb
頜 *ɡuːmʔ, *kuːb
答 *tkuːb
畣 *tkuːb
荅 *tkuːb
嗒 *tuːb, *tʰoːb
褡 *tuːb, *toːb
撘 *tuːb
搭 *tuːb, *tʰoːb
榙 *tkuːb, *ɡuːb
佮 *tkʰuːb, *kuːb, *quːb, *quːb
蛤 *kuːb
鴿 *kuːb
合 *kuːb, *ɡuːb
郃 *kuːb, *ɡuːb
匌 *kuːb, *kʰuːb
鉿 *kuːb
閤 *kuːb
鞈 *kuːb, *kruːb
韐 *kuːb, *kruːb
鮯 *kuːb
哈 *ŋɡuːb
姶 *quːb, *quːb
欱 *qʰuːb, *qʰruːb
盒 *ɡuːb
耠 *ɡuːb
詥 *ɡuːb
塔 *tʰuːb
鞳 *tʰoːb
劄 *rtuːb
跲 *kruːb, *kob, *ɡob
袷 *kruːb, *ŋkob
餄 *kruːb
恰 *kʰruːb
帢 *kʰruːb
洽 *ɡruːb
祫 *ɡruːb
珨 *ɡruːb
烚 *ɡruːb
歙 *qʰjob, *qʰrub
湁 *tkʰub
拾 *ɡjub
給 *krub
翕 *qʰrub
噏 *qʰrub
潝 *qʰrub
熻 *qʰrub
嬆 *qʰrub
翖 *qʰrub
闟 *qʰrub

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡjub) : semantic 扌 (“hand”) + phonetic 合 (OC *kuːb, *ɡuːb) – to pick up by hand.

Pronunciation 1

Note:
  • si̍p - literary;
  • cha̍p - vernacular.
Note: zab8 - financial character (大寫) of ten.
Note:
  • 5xxiq - vernacular, "to pick up";
  • 5zeq - literary.
    Rime
    Character 拾
    Reading # 1/1
    Initial (聲) 常 (25)
    Final (韻) 緝 (141)
    Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
    Openness (開合) Open
    Division (等) III
    Fanqie 是執切
    Baxter dzyip
    Reconstructions
    Zhengzhang
    Shangfang         		/d͡ʑiɪp̚/
    Pan
    Wuyun         		/d͡ʑip̚/
    Shao
    Rongfen         		/d͡ʑjep̚/
    Edwin
    Pulleyblank         		/d͡ʑip̚/
    Li
    Rong         		/ʑiəp̚/
    Wang
    Li         		/ʑĭĕp̚/
    Bernard
    Karlgren         		/ʑi̯əp̚/
    Expected
    Mandarin
    Reflex         		shí
    Expected
    Cantonese
    Reflex         		sap6
    Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
    Character 拾
    Reading # 1/1
    Modern
    Beijing
    (Pinyin)         		shí
    Middle
    Chinese         		‹ dzyip ›
    Old
    Chinese         		/*[d][ə]p/
    English pick up, gather

    Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

    * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
    * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
    * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
    * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

    * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
    Zhengzhang system (2003)
    Character 拾
    Reading # 1/1
    No. 5001
    Phonetic
    component         		合
    Rime
    group         		緝
    Rime
    subdivision         		3
    Corresponding
    MC rime         		十
    Old
    Chinese         		/*ɡjub/

    Definitions

    拾

    1. to pick up
    2. to gather; to tidy up
    3. (financial) Alternative form of 十 (shí, “ten”)

    Synonyms

    • (to pick up): 撿／捡 (jiǎn)

    Compounds

    See also

    Chinese numbers
    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 102 103 104 106 108 1012
    Normal
    (小寫／小写)     		〇, 零, 空 一, 蜀 二, 兩／两 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 百 千 萬／万,
    十千 (Malaysia, Singapore)     		百萬／百万,
    桶(Philippines),
    面桶 (Philippines)     		億／亿 兆 (Taiwan)
    萬億／万亿 (Mainland China)
    Financial
    (大寫／大写)     		零 壹 貳／贰 參／叁 肆 伍 陸／陆 柒 捌 玖 拾 佰 仟

    Pronunciation 2

    Definitions

    拾

    1. (literary) to ascend

    Compounds

    Pronunciation 3

    Definitions

    拾

    1. (literary) to alternate, to take turns

    Compounds

    Pronunciation 4

    Definitions

    拾

    1. (Southern Min) Alternative form of 抾 (khioh, “to pick up; to collect”)

    Japanese

    Kanji

    拾

    (grade 3 “Kyōiku” kanji)

    1. pick up
    2. (financial) ten

    Readings

    Definitions

    Kanji in this term
    拾
    じゅう
    Grade: 3
    goon
    For pronunciation and definitions of 拾 – see the following entry: 十

    (The following entry is uncreated: 十.)

    Korean

    Etymology 1

    From Middle Chinese 拾 (MC dzyip). Recorded as Middle Korean 습 (sup) (Yale: sup) in Sinjeung Yuhap (新增類合 / 신증유합), 1576.

    Pronunciation

    Hanja

    Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

    Wikisource

    拾 (eumhun 주울 습 (juul seup))

    1. Hanja form? of 습 (“pick up”).

    Compounds

    Compounds

    Etymology 2

    From Middle Chinese 拾 (MC dzyip).

    Hanja

    拾 (eumhun 열 십 (yeol sip))

    1. (financial) Alternative form of 十 (“Hanja form? of 십 (“ten”).”)

    Etymology 3

    Related to Middle Chinese 陟 / 涉 (MC dzyep).

    Pronunciation

    Hanja

    拾 (eumhun 오를 섭 (oreul seop))

    1. (literary) Hanja form? of 섭 (“climb up”).

    Compounds

    Compounds

    References

    • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전／電子字典. [1]

    Vietnamese

    Han character

    拾: Hán Nôm readings: thập, thộp, thụp, đập, thạp, thợp

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