Ἀγάθυρσοι
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Ancient Greek
Etymology
Borrowed from Proto-Scythian with no clear etymology. Suggested be from Proto-Iranian *háxā (“friend”), however the expected outcome in Proto-Scythian would be *haxā, + *θrauš- ~ *θruš- (“prospering”), modified by θύρσος (thúrsos, “thyrsus, the composite vegetal wand of Bacchus”) “via an association of Scythians peoples with Bacchic rites”, however no Iranian cognate meaning “prospering” is given.[1]
Proper noun
Ἀγάθυρσοι • (Agáthursoi) m (genitive Ἀγαθύρσων); second declension
References
- ^ Martin Schwartz, Alexis Manaster Ramer (2019) “Some Interlinguistic Iranian Conundrums”, in Almut Hintze, Desmond Durkin, Claudius Naumann, editors, A Thousand Judgements: Festschrift for Maria Macuch, Harrassowitz Verlag, →ISBN, page 3
Further reading
- Ἀγάθυρσοι in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Proto-Scythian
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Scythian
- Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns
- Ancient Greek second-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension
- grc:Demonyms