अर्श

Hindi

Pronunciation

• (Delhi) IPA^(key): /əɾʃ/, [ɐɾʃ]

Etymology 1

From Sanskrit अर्शः (árśḥa), nominative singular of अर्श (árśh).

Noun

अर्श • (arś) m

1. Rishi

   Synonym: ऋषि (ŕṣi)

Derived terms

• अर्श प्रयोगः (arś prayogaḥ)
• अर्श विद्या (arś vidyā)
• अर्श धर्म (arś dharm)

Declension

Declension of अर्श (masc cons-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	अर्श arś	अर्श arś
oblique	अर्श arś	अर्शों arśõ
vocative	अर्श arś	अर्शो arśo

Etymology 2

From Sanskrit अर्शः (árśḥa), nominative singular of अर्शस् (árśas).

Noun

अर्श • (arś) m (Urdu spelling ارش)

1. piles, hemorrhoids

   Synonym: (an Arabic borrowing) बवासीर (bavāsīr)

Derived terms

• अर्शहर (arśahar)

Etymology 3

From Arabic عَرْش (ʕarš).

Noun

अर्श • (arś) m (Urdu spelling عرش)

1. sky

   Synonyms: आकाश (ākāś), गगन (gagan), आसमान (āsmān)

2. heaven

   Synonyms: स्वर्ग (svarg), जन्नत (jannat)

Declension

Declension of अर्श (masc cons-stem)

	singular	plural
direct	अर्श arś	अर्श arś
oblique	अर्श arś	अर्शों arśõ
vocative	अर्श arś	अर्शो arśo

References

• McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “अर्श”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
• Platts, John T. (1884) “अर्श”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English, London: W. H. Allen & Co.

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• অৰ্শ (Assamese script)
• ᬅᬃᬰ (Balinese script)
• অর্শ (Bengali script)
• 𑰀𑰨𑰿𑰫 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀅𑀭𑁆𑀰 (Brahmi script)
• အရ္ၐ (Burmese script)
• અર્શ (Gujarati script)
• ਅਰ੍ਸ਼ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌅𑌰𑍍𑌶 (Grantha script)
• ꦄꦂꦯ (Javanese script)
• 𑂃𑂩𑂹𑂬 (Kaithi script)
• ಅರ್ಶ (Kannada script)
• អឝ៌ (Khmer script)
• ອຣ຺ຨ (Lao script)
• അര്ശ (Malayalam script)
• ᠠᡵᡧᠠ (Manchu script)
• 𑘀𑘨𑘿𑘫 (Modi script)
• ᠠᠷᠱᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
• 𑦠𑧈𑧠𑧋 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐀𑐬𑑂𑐱 (Newa script)
• ଅର୍ଶ (Odia script)
• ꢂꢬ꣄ꢯ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆃𑆫𑇀𑆯 (Sharada script)
• 𑖀𑖨𑖿𑖫 (Siddham script)
• අර්‍ශ (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩐𑩼 𑪙𑩿 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚀𑚤𑚶𑚧 (Takri script)
• அர்ஶ (Tamil script)
• అర్శ (Telugu script)
• อรฺศ (Thai script)
• ཨ་རྴ (Tibetan script)
• 𑒁𑒩𑓂𑒬 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨀𑨫𑩇𑨮 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

• (Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɐɾ.ɕɐ/
• (Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ˈɐɾ.ɕɐ/

Noun

अर्श • (arśa) stem, m

1. Alternative spelling of अर्शस् (árśas)

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of अर्श (arśa)
	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	अर्शः arśaḥ	अर्शौ / अर्शा¹ arśau / arśā¹	अर्शाः / अर्शासः¹ arśāḥ / arśāsaḥ¹
Vocative	अर्श arśa	अर्शौ / अर्शा¹ arśau / arśā¹	अर्शाः / अर्शासः¹ arśāḥ / arśāsaḥ¹
Accusative	अर्शम् arśam	अर्शौ / अर्शा¹ arśau / arśā¹	अर्शान् arśān
Instrumental	अर्शेन arśena	अर्शाभ्याम् arśābhyām	अर्शैः / अर्शेभिः¹ arśaiḥ / arśebhiḥ¹
Dative	अर्शाय arśāya	अर्शाभ्याम् arśābhyām	अर्शेभ्यः arśebhyaḥ
Ablative	अर्शात् arśāt	अर्शाभ्याम् arśābhyām	अर्शेभ्यः arśebhyaḥ
Genitive	अर्शस्य arśasya	अर्शयोः arśayoḥ	अर्शानाम् arśānām
Locative	अर्शे arśe	अर्शयोः arśayoḥ	अर्शेषु arśeṣu
Notes	¹Vedic

References

• Monier Williams (1899) “अर्श”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 93.