حركة

See also: حرکت

Arabic

Etymology

From the root ح ر ك (ḥ-r-k); related to the verb حَرَّكَ (ḥarraka, “to move, to set in motion”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ħa.ra.ka/

• Audio:

  (file)

Noun

حَرَكَة • (ḥaraka) f (plural حَرَكَات (ḥarakāt))

1. movement, motion
2. commotion
3. physical exercise
4. stirring, impulse
5. (linguistics) vowel, especially of languages written in the Arabic script
6. (linguistics, proscribed) diacritic, accent mark, especially of languages written in the Arabic script
   • 2018 May, “تعرف على حركات الحروف في اللغة الفرنسية”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)‎^[1]:
7. (linguistics) mora; a unit of time indicating how long a sound is pronounced

Declension

Declension of noun حَرَكَة (ḥaraka)

Singular	singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حَرَكَة ḥaraka	الْحَرَكَة al-ḥaraka	حَرَكَة ḥarakat
Nominative	حَرَكَةٌ ḥarakatun	الْحَرَكَةُ al-ḥarakatu	حَرَكَةُ ḥarakatu
Accusative	حَرَكَةً ḥarakatan	الْحَرَكَةَ al-ḥarakata	حَرَكَةَ ḥarakata
Genitive	حَرَكَةٍ ḥarakatin	الْحَرَكَةِ al-ḥarakati	حَرَكَةِ ḥarakati
Dual	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حَرَكَتَيْن ḥarakatayn	الْحَرَكَتَيْن al-ḥarakatayn	حَرَكَتَيْ ḥarakatay
Nominative	حَرَكَتَانِ ḥarakatāni	الْحَرَكَتَانِ al-ḥarakatāni	حَرَكَتَا ḥarakatā
Accusative	حَرَكَتَيْنِ ḥarakatayni	الْحَرَكَتَيْنِ al-ḥarakatayni	حَرَكَتَيْ ḥarakatay
Genitive	حَرَكَتَيْنِ ḥarakatayni	الْحَرَكَتَيْنِ al-ḥarakatayni	حَرَكَتَيْ ḥarakatay
Plural	sound feminine plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	حَرَكَات ḥarakāt	الْحَرَكَات al-ḥarakāt	حَرَكَات ḥarakāt
Nominative	حَرَكَاتٌ ḥarakātun	الْحَرَكَاتُ al-ḥarakātu	حَرَكَاتُ ḥarakātu
Accusative	حَرَكَاتٍ ḥarakātin	الْحَرَكَاتِ al-ḥarakāti	حَرَكَاتِ ḥarakāti
Genitive	حَرَكَاتٍ ḥarakātin	الْحَرَكَاتِ al-ḥarakāti	حَرَكَاتِ ḥarakāti

Antonyms

• سُكُون (sukūn)
• سَكْنَة (sakna, instance noun)

Descendants

• → Azerbaijani: hərəkət, hərəkat
• → Armenian: հարաքաթ (harakʻatʻ)
• → Bashkir: хәрәкәт (xərəkət)
• → Crimean Tatar: areket
• → Nogai: аьрекет (äreket)
• → Persian: حَرَکَت (see there for further descendants)
• → Turkish: hareket
• → Spanish: alharaca
• → Swahili: haraka, harakati