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===Pronunciation=== |
===Pronunciation=== |
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* {{fi-IPA}} |
* {{fi-IPA}} |
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* {{hyphenation|hop|pu |
* {{hyphenation|fi|hop|pu}} |
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===Noun=== |
===Noun=== |
Revision as of 07:31, 6 October 2019
Finnish
Etymology
Akin to Karelian hoppu and perhaps also Ludian hopp (“quarrel”)[1], possibly borrowed from Swedish hopp (“jump”), hoppa (“to jump”).[2]
Pronunciation
Noun
hoppu
Declension
Inflection of hoppu (Kotus type 1*B/valo, pp-p gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | hoppu | hoput | ||
genitive | hopun | hoppujen | ||
partitive | hoppua | hoppuja | ||
illative | hoppuun | hoppuihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | hoppu | hoput | ||
accusative | nom. | hoppu | hoput | |
gen. | hopun | |||
genitive | hopun | hoppujen | ||
partitive | hoppua | hoppuja | ||
inessive | hopussa | hopuissa | ||
elative | hopusta | hopuista | ||
illative | hoppuun | hoppuihin | ||
adessive | hopulla | hopuilla | ||
ablative | hopulta | hopuilta | ||
allative | hopulle | hopuille | ||
essive | hoppuna | hoppuina | ||
translative | hopuksi | hopuiksi | ||
abessive | hoputta | hopuitta | ||
instructive | — | hopuin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Related terms
- hop (General spurring interjection. Used to entice a horse into a run.)
- hoputtaa (“to rush, busy”)
- (archaic) hopo (“horse”)
References
- ^ Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
- ^ Kylstra, A.D.; Hahmo, Sirkka-Liisa; Hofstra, Tette; Nikkilä, Otto. 1991–2012. Lexikon der älteren germanischen Lehnwörter in den ostseefinnischen Sprachen. Amsterdam: Rodopi.
Karelian
Etymology
Akin to Finnish hoppu (“hurry, hustle”).
Noun
hoppu