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===Etymology=== |
===Etymology=== |
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From {{inh|en|enm|nekename}}, alteration (due to a [[rebracketing]] of ''an ekename'' as ''a nekename'') of earlier {{m|enm|ekename||nickname}}, from {{m|enm|eke||additional}} + {{m|enm|name}}.<ref>{{cite-web |en |url=https://getpocket.com/explore/item/12-old-words-that-survived-by-getting-fossilized-in-idioms |author=Arika Okrent |date=2019-07-05 |publisher={{w|Pocket (service)|Pocket}} |accessdate=2021-10-08 |title=12 Old Words That Survived by Getting Fossilized in Idioms |work={{w|Mental Floss}}}}</ref> Compare {{cog|non|aukanafn}}, {{m|non|auknafn}}, {{m|non|auknefni}}, {{cog|fo|eyknevni}}, {{cog|da|øgenavn}}, {{cog|sv|öknamn}}, and {{cog|nds-de|Ökelname}}. |
From {{inh|en|enm|nekename}}, alteration (due to a [[rebracketing]] of ''an ekename'' as ''a nekename'') of earlier {{m|enm|ekename||nickname}}, from {{m|enm|eke||additional}} + {{m|enm|name}}.<ref>{{cite-web |en |url=https://getpocket.com/explore/item/12-old-words-that-survived-by-getting-fossilized-in-idioms |author=Arika Okrent |date=2019-07-05 |publisher={{w|Pocket (service)|Pocket}} |accessdate=2021-10-08 |title=12 Old Words That Survived by Getting Fossilized in Idioms |work={{w|Mental Floss}}}}</ref> Compare {{cog|non|aukanafn}}, {{m|non|auknafn}}, {{m|non|auknefni}}, {{cog|fo|eyknevni}}, {{cog|da|øgenavn}}, {{cog|nn|aukenamn}}, {{cog|sv|öknamn}}, and {{cog|nds-de|Ökelname}}. |
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For other similar cases of incorrect division, see also {{m|en|apron}}, {{m|en|daffodil}}, {{m|en|newt}}, {{m|en|orange}}, {{m|en|umpire}}. |
For other similar cases of incorrect division, see also {{m|en|apron}}, {{m|en|daffodil}}, {{m|en|newt}}, {{m|en|orange}}, {{m|en|umpire}}. |
Revision as of 14:29, 17 May 2024
See also: Nickname
English
Etymology
From Middle English nekename, alteration (due to a rebracketing of an ekename as a nekename) of earlier ekename (“nickname”), from eke (“additional”) + name.[1] Compare Old Norse aukanafn, auknafn, auknefni, Faroese eyknevni, Danish øgenavn, Norwegian Nynorsk aukenamn, Swedish öknamn, and German Low German Ökelname.
For other similar cases of incorrect division, see also apron, daffodil, newt, orange, umpire.
Pronunciation
Noun
nickname (plural nicknames)
- A familiar, invented name for a person or thing used instead of the actual name of the person or thing, often based on some noteworthy characteristic.
- "The Big Apple" is a common nickname for New York City.
- A familiar, shortened or diminutive name for a person or thing.
- My name is Jonathan, but I go by my nickname, Johnny.
Usage notes
Nicknames are often given in quotation marks between the first and last names. For example: Sammy "The Bull" Gravano.
Synonyms
- (familiar invented given name): byname, handle, moniker, nick; sobriquet (literary); cognomen (historical, literary, or humorous; uncommon)
Hyponyms
- (familiar invented given name): hypocoristic, pet name (affectionate nicknames); see epithet (invented names used alongside the actual name)
Descendants
Translations
familiar, invented given name
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byname
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Verb
nickname (third-person singular simple present nicknames, present participle nicknaming, simple past and past participle nicknamed)
- (transitive) To give a nickname to (a person or thing).
- Gerald, nicknamed "Jerry", was usually a very cheerful person.
Translations
to give a nickname to
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References
- ^ Arika Okrent (2019 July 5) “12 Old Words That Survived by Getting Fossilized in Idioms”, in Mental Floss[1], Pocket, retrieved 2021-10-08
Categories:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ewg-
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio links
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with usage examples
- English verbs
- English transitive verbs
- English rebracketings
- en:Onomastics