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===Compounds===
===Compounds===
{{col3|zh|吉他|吉兆|吉日|不吉|丙吉問牛|乞拉朋吉|凶多吉少|初吉|卜吉|即吉|吉丁|吉水|混吉|吉丁當|吉丁疙疸|吉丟古堆|吉人|吉人天相|吉備真備|吉光片羽|吉凶|吉凶悔吝|吉凶慶弔|吉凶未卜|吉利|吉利話|吉劇|吉卜賽人|吉卜齡|吉占|吉吉枓枓|吉問|吉器|吉地|吉士|吉夕|吉娃娃|吉安|交吉|吉包|吉屋|得個吉|吉川英治|吉州窯|吉布地|吉帖|吉席|吉慶|吉慶無虞|吉日良辰|吉旦|吉星文|吉星高照|吉時|吉普女郎|吉普賽|吉普車|吉月|吉朋|吉服|吉期|吉林|吉爾庫克|吉特巴|吉玎玎|吉田松陰|吉田茂|吉祥|吉祥如意|吉祥止止|吉祥物|吉禮|吉羊|吉蔑|吉藏|吉言|吉貝|吉賽爾|吉辛|吉達|吉里巴斯|吉金|吉金文|吉隆坡|吉魯巴|吉鹽|喜鵲叫吉|喬吉|塔吉克族|多凶少吉|夢蘭叶吉|大吉|天相吉人|巴什吉爾|帕息吉|延吉縣|從吉|成吉思汗|擇吉|易元吉|春風藹吉|月吉|柏吉烏斯|歐吉桑|涓吉|潭祉叶吉|王吉|福吉|秦吉了|納吉|羅鉗吉網|良辰吉日|襲吉|諏吉|豐臣秀吉|趨吉避凶|逢凶化吉|避凶就吉|避凶趨吉|邱吉爾|鄭吉|電吉他|黃道吉日|吉呷|尹吉甫|吉仁|永吉|班迭棉吉|東吉|吉亞|薩利吉勒干南庫勒|木吉|塔吉克|吉爾吉斯|維吉尼亞|英吉沙|吉格代加依|布拉吉|有吉}}
{{col3|zh|吉他|吉兆|吉日|不吉|丙吉問牛|乞拉朋吉|凶多吉少|初吉|卜吉|即吉|吉丁|吉水|混吉|吉丁當|吉丁疙疸|吉丟古堆|吉人|吉人天相|吉備真備|吉光片羽|吉凶|吉凶悔吝|吉凶慶弔|吉凶未卜|吉利|吉利話|吉劇|吉卜賽人|吉卜齡|吉占|吉吉枓枓|吉問|吉器|吉地|吉士|吉夕|吉娃娃|吉安|交吉|吉包|吉屋|得個吉|吉川英治|吉州窯|吉布地|吉帖|吉席|吉慶|吉慶無虞|吉日良辰|吉旦|吉星文|吉星高照|吉時|吉普女郎|吉普賽|吉普車|吉月|吉朋|吉服|吉期|吉林|吉爾庫克|吉特巴|吉玎玎|吉田松陰|吉田茂|吉祥|吉祥如意|吉祥止止|吉祥物|吉禮|吉羊|吉蔑|吉藏|吉言|吉貝|吉賽爾|吉辛|吉達|吉里巴斯|吉金|吉金文|吉隆坡|吉魯巴|吉鹽|喜鵲叫吉|喬吉|塔吉克族|多凶少吉|夢蘭叶吉|大吉|天相吉人|巴什吉爾|帕息吉|延吉縣|從吉|成吉思汗|擇吉|易元吉|春風藹吉|月吉|柏吉烏斯|歐吉桑|涓吉|潭祉叶吉|王吉|福吉|秦吉了|納吉|羅鉗吉網|良辰吉日|襲吉|諏吉|豐臣秀吉|趨吉避凶|逢凶化吉|避凶就吉|避凶趨吉|邱吉爾|鄭吉|電吉他|黃道吉日|吉呷|尹吉甫|吉仁|永吉|班迭棉吉|東吉|吉亞|薩利吉勒干南庫勒|木吉|塔吉克|吉爾吉斯|維吉尼亞|英吉沙|吉格代加依|布拉吉|有吉|努隆吉}}


===References===
===References===

Revision as of 00:10, 20 May 2024

See also: 𠮷, , , , , , and
U+5409, 吉
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5409

[U+5408]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+540A]

Translingual

Stroke order
6 strokes

Han character

(Kangxi radical 30, +3, 6 strokes, cangjie input 土口 (GR), four-corner 40601, composition )

Derived characters

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 175, character 2
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3289
  • Dae Jaweon: page 389, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 576, character 6
  • Unihan data for U+5409

Chinese

simp. and trad.
alternative forms 𠮷

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shang Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-kjit (happy; pleased) (STEDT). Also compare Tibetan སྐྱིད་པ (skyid pa, to be happy) and Burmese ချစ် (hkyac, to love, to be pleased) (Schuessler, 2007, Hill, 2019).

Cantonese sense of “empty” arises from avoidance of (hung1), which is homophonous to (hung1, inauspicious).

The Taiwanese Chinese sense of “to sue” arises from avoidance of (gào, “to sue”), which is a typo form of it.

Pronunciation

Lua error in Module:wuu-pron at line 157: Incorrect tone notation "4" for sh. See WT:AZH/Wu.

Definitions

  1. auspicious; lucky
    Antonym: (xiōng)
      ―    ―  auspicious; lucky
  2. good
  3. (Cantonese, euphemistic) empty
    橫掂喺度不如 [Cantonese, trad.]
    横掂喺度不如 [Cantonese, simp.]
    waang4 dim6 jau5 gaan1 fong4-2 gat1 zo2 hai2 dou6, bat1 jyu4 zou1 bei2 jan4 zyu6 aa1. [Jyutping]
    Since there's an empty room, why don't we rent it out?
    [Cantonese]  ―  gaau1 gat1 gyun2 [Jyutping]  ―  Hand out an unanswered (empty) exam paper
  4. (Cantonese, euphemistic) emptiness; nothingness
    勞碌一生 [Cantonese, trad.]
    劳碌一生 [Cantonese, simp.]
    lou4 luk1 jat1 sang1 dak1 go3 gat1 [Jyutping]
    A lifetime of labor amounts to nothing
  5. Short for 吉林 (Jílín, “Jilin Province”).
  6. a surname
  7. (Taiwan, Internet slang) to accuse; to sue; to file a lawsuit; to press charges
    一定一定  ―  zhè wǒ yīdìng   ―  I will definitely sue for this
  8. () Ji County (a county of Linfen, Shanxi, China)

Synonyms

Descendants

  • English: Ji

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

Readings

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
きち
Grade: S
on’yomi

Alternative forms

Noun

(きち) (kichi

  1. good luck

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
きつ
Grade: S
on’yomi

Noun

(きつ) (kitsu

  1. Alternative form of (kichi, good luck)

Korean

Hanja

(eumhun 길할 (gilhal gil))

  1. Hanja form? of (luck).

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Việt readings: cát[1][2][3][4][5][6]
: Nôm readings: kiết[1][2]

  1. chữ Hán form of cát (auspicious, lucky).

References